Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility

Judge Stuart A. Raphael

Nov 23, 2025

Administrative: Public body not required to ‘listen to and consider’ comments during hearing

Where homeowners argued a statute required a public body to actually “listen to and consider” the comments of the testifying citizens during a public hearing, this argument was rejected. Such a requirement cannot be found in the text of the statute, cannot be squared with controlling precedent and would be impractical to administer.

Chain-link fence
Nov 19, 2025

Conduct, testimony supported court’s easement decision

The Virginia Court of Appeals upheld a ruling that a long-established access easement was 20 feet wide, relying on chain-of-title records and testimony in a long property dispute.

Nov 10, 2025

Domestic Relations: Husband’s challenge to equitable distribution decision fails

Where the record showed that the trial court properly considered the statutory factors in equitably distributing the property, the trial court did not abuse its discretion by awarding half the value of the two properties to wife.

Nov 10, 2025

Real Property: Court resolves dispute over width of easement

Where the circuit court’s decision regarding the width of an easement was supported by historical documents and trial testimony, it was affirmed.

Nov 3, 2025

Appeals: Circuit court retained jurisdiction to grant/modify stay pending appeal

Where a party argued the circuit court lost jurisdiction to extend the conditions of a stay pending appeal after 21 days, this argument failed. Rule 1:1B confers concurrent jurisdiction on the trial court to grant and modify a stay pending appeal and to set and modify the security to suspend execution pending appeal.

Dollar General storefront
Oct 8, 2025

Panel clarifies prior bad act evidence balancing test

The Court of Appeals of Virginia clarifies differences in evidentiary rules 2:403 and 2:404 in affirming conviction for armed robbery and related crimes.

Sep 28, 2025

Criminal: Court clarifies difference between two Rules of Evidence

Virginia Rules of Evidence 2:403 and 2:404 impose different standards for determining when to exclude probative evidence based on its prejudicial effect. The difference in balancing tests makes it easier for a party to introduce relevant evidence generally than to introduce relevant prior-bad-act evidence.

Sep 2, 2025

Domestic Relations: Husband’s company is marital property worth $800,000

Where the circuit court did not err when it found the husband’s company was marital property worth $800,000, its decision was affirmed.

Aug 25, 2025

Commercial: Appellate court refuses to allow reprobation

Where the plaintiff asked the jury to find for the defendant on one of his claims, and the jury did so, it cannot now reprobate by asking that this court undo the loss it asked for, and revive its claim that the defendant breached first.

Gurney in hospital hallway
Jul 28, 2025

Statements made to police at hospital deemed voluntary

Virginia Court of Appeals affirms that ICU statements by man convicted of killing his wife were voluntary, rejecting Miranda and coercion-based suppression claims.

Jul 21, 2025

Criminal: Self-inflicted gunshot victim’s statements to police were voluntary

Where the police did not engage in any coercive tactics when they interviewed a man recovering from a self-inflicted gunshot at the hospital, after he fatally shot his wife, the trial court did not err in finding that his statements were voluntary, even considering his weakened and medicated state.

Jul 13, 2025

Licenses and permits: Natural-gas pipeline doesn’t require special exception

Where homeowners argued a high-pressure natural-gas pipeline required a special exemption from the Board of Supervisors, this argument was rejected. Because Washington Gas’s pipeline system is for the distribution of natural gas to consumers, it is exempted from the special-exception requirement.

Legal Tech

See All Legal Tech News

Verdicts & Settlements

See All Verdicts & Settlements

Opinion Digests

See All Digests